Database tools overview

Database tools overview

MS SQL Server

Microsoft SQL Server is chosen for business needs due to its scalability, high performance, robust security features, and support for high availability and disaster recovery.

It offers a comprehensive Business Intelligence (BI) platform, seamless integration with Microsoft products, powerful development tools, and advanced analytics capabilities. SQL Server supports multiple data types, integrates with the cloud, and provides flexibility in licensing options, making it a versatile and reliable choice for organizations seeking a database management system to meet their data storage, processing, and analysis requirements.

MS SQL Server History

Product Version

Release Date

Product name

1989

SQL Server 1.0 (16-bit)

1990

SQL Server 1.1 (16-bit)

1992

SQL Server 4.2A

1993

SQL Server 4.2B (16-bit)

1993

SQL Server 4.21a

6.0

1995

SQL Server 6.0

6.5

1996

SQL Server 6.5

7.0

1998

SQL Server 7.0

1999

SQL Server 7.0 OLAP Tools

8.0

2000

SQL Server 2000

8.0

2003

SQL Server 2000 64-bit Edition

9.0

January 14, 2006

SQL Server 2005

10.0

November 6, 2008

SQL Server 2008

10.25

2010

Azure SQL database (initial release)

10.50

July 20, 2010

SQL Server 2008 R2

11.0

May 20, 2012

SQL Server 2012

12.0

2014

Azure SQL database

12.0

June 5, 2014

SQL Server 2014

13.0

June 1, 2016

SQL Server 2016

14.0

September 29, 2017

SQL Server 2017

15.0

November 4, 2019

SQL Server 2019

16.0

November 16, 2022

SQL Server 2022

MS SQL Server Installation options

  1. MS SQL Server (full) (service based)

  2. MS SQL Server (express) (service based)

  3. LocalDB (downsized Version of MS SQL Server) (file based)

UI options for SQL Server:

  1. SSMS

  2. SQL Server Data Tools (integrated in Visual Studio)

  3. Command line interface (CLI)

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